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Peter E. Nathan

Professor


University Address

Department of Psychology
University of Iowa
11 Seashore Hall E
Iowa City, IA 52242-1407
(319) 335-2427
peter-nathan@uiowa.edu
 
  

Education

1957 BA, cum Laude, Social Relations, Harvard College

1962 PhD, Clinical Psychology, Washington University

 

Positions

1962-64 Research Fellow in Psychology, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School and Behavior Research Laboratory

1964-68 Research Associate in Psychology, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School

1964-67 Research Psychologist, Psychiatry Service, Boston City Hospital

1967-70 Director, Alcohol Study Unit, Boston City Hospital

1968 Guest Senior Lecturer, Haifa University

1968-69 Associate in Psychology, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School

1969 Assistant Professor of Psychology, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School

1969-87 Director, Clinical Training in Psychology, The Graduate School, Rutgers, The State University (PhD Program)

1969-74 Professor of Psychology, Rutgers, The State University

1969-82 Clinical Professor of Psychiatry, Rutgers Medical School

1970-87 Director, Alcohol Behavior Research Laboratory, Rutgers, The State University

1974-83 Professor II of Psychology, Rutgers, The State University

1976-87 Chair, Department of Clinical Psychology, Graduate School of Applied and Professional Psychology, Rutgers, The State University (PsyD Program)

1983-89 Director, Center of Alcohol Studies, Rutgers, The State University

1983-89 Henry and Anna Starr Professor of Psychology, Rutgers, The State University

1985-89 Clinical Professor of Medicine, UMDNJ - Rutgers Medical School

1987-88 Program Officer, Health Program, MacArthur Foundation

1988-89 Senior Program Officer, Health Program, MacArthur Foundation

1990-93 Vice President for Academic Affairs and Dean of the Faculties, The University of Iowa

1990- The University of Iowa Foundation Distinguished Professor of Psychology, The University of Iowa

1993-95 Provost, The University of Iowa

1995 Acting President, The University of Iowa

 

Memberships 

1963 American Psychological Association (Fellow, 1972)

DSM-III Liaison Committee to American Psychiatric Association,

Member, 1977-79; Chair, 1985-86 Education and Training Board, 1978-81

Task Force on Designation and Credentialing, 1979-84

Chair, Steering Committee on Distressed Psychologists, 1980-1985

National Conference on Graduate Education in Psychology, 1987

Board of Convention Affairs, 1989-1993 Expert Working Group, College

of Professional Psychology, 1995-96 Work Group on International Classification

of Impairments, Disabilities, and Handicaps, 1996 Ethics Code Task Force, 1997-

Division 12 (Division of Clinical Psychology) Corresponding Committee of Fifty,

1967-70 Policy and Planning Committee, 1972-74 Chair, By-Laws Committee,

1975-77 Representative to APA Council, 1976-79, 1982-85

Chair, Training and Credentialing Committee, 1976-79 Program Committee,

1980-89 President-Elect, 1983; President, 1984; Past-President, 1985

Chair, Nominations and Elections Committee, 1985 Chair, Awards Committee,

1985 Chair, Task Force on Treatments that Work, 1994-96

Section III, Division 12 (Clinical Psychology as an

Experimental Behavioral Science) Secretary-Treasurer, 1970-71

Chair-Elect, 1975-76; Chair, 1976-77; Past-Chair, 1977-78

Eastern Psychological Association, 1963-1979

Massachusetts Psychological Association, 1963-69

Board of Professional Affairs, 1965-68

New England Psychological Association, 1963-69 Sigma Xi

1969 Rutgers, The State University Evaluation Committee, Center of Alcohol

Studies, 1979-81 President's Select Committee on Academic Quality,

Chair, 1980-84 Search Committee for Director, Center of Alcohol

Studies, 1981-82 Rutgers University Press Council, 1985-89

Editorial Committee, 1985-89, Finance Committee, 1985-89

Search Committee for Dean, The Graduate School, 1986-87

Budget and Planning Committee, Office of the New Brunswick Provost, 1987-89

Executive Committee, The Graduate School, 1987-89

1970 New Jersey Psychological Association

Executive Committee, 1974-77

1971 American Psychopathological Association (1971-75)

Association for Advancement of Behavior Therapy

Council of University Directors of Clinical Psychology

Board of Directors, 1974-78; Secretary-Treasurer, 1975-78

1977 Community Mental Health Board, State of New Jersey,

Member, 1977-84; Chair, 1981-84

1980 Behavioral Health Subcommittee, New Jersey Statewide

Health Coordinating Committee

1981 Advisory Council, Mercer County (NJ) Alcoholism Authority, 1981-82

Chair, Mental Health Block Grant Advisory Committee,

New Jersey State Department of Human Services 1982

Research Society on Alcoholism

Liaison, American Psychological Association, 1982-1986

Board of Directors, 1983-87

Research Development Committee, 1984-87

Nominations Committee, 1985-88

Awards Committee, 1985-87

1982 National Academy of Practice in Psychology

1984 New Jersey State Human Services Advisory Council, 1984-85

Employee Assistance Society of North America

Vice President, Research, 1984-86

Board of Directors, 1984-86

Coordinating Committee, Statewide Review, Doctoral

Programs in Psychology, New York State Education

Department, 1984-89

1988 DSM-IV Task Force, 1988-94

DSM-IV Alcohol and Drug Abuse Work Group, 1988-94

1990 Committee on Institutional Cooperation (Academic Vice

Presidents/Provosts of Big Ten Universities), 1990-95

Executive Committee, 1993-95

Committee on Educational Cooperation (Academic

Vice Presidents/Provosts of Iowa Regents' Universities)

Chair, 1991-92

1993 Chair, Intellectual Property Task Force, AAU Research

Libraries Project, 1993-96

1994 Rating Committee, Statewide Review, Doctoral Programs in

Psychology, New York State Education Department, 1994-95

Board of Directors, Council for the National Register of Health

Service Providers in Psychology, 1994-

Secretary-Treasurer, 1995-

1995 Chair, External Review Panel, Statewide Review of Doctoral Programs

in Psychology at Regents Universities, Ohio Board of Regents

1999 Panel Member, Research Assessment Exercise, University Grants Committee,

Hong Kong, Peoples Republic of China: Advisor to Substance-Related Disorders Revision Work Group (DSM-IV TR)

1999 President, Iowa Psychological Foundation

 

Consultantships/Awards/Honors

1964-66 E. I. duPont de Nemours, Department of Advertising Research

1964-69 Veterans Administration Hospital, Brockton, Mass.

1964-70 Division of Alcoholism, Massachusetts Department of Public Health

1969-80 Veterans Administration Hospitals, Lyons and East Orange, New Jersey

1970-74 Behavioral Sciences Research Evaluation Committee, Veterans Administration Central Office, Washington, DC

1972-77 Advisory Council, Mental Health and Behavioral Sciences Service, Veterans Administration Central Office, Washington, DC

1973-76 Alcoholism and Alcohol Problems Review Committee, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (Chair, 1975-76)

1977-79 Psychological Sciences Fellowship Review Committee, National Institute of Mental Health

1978-84 National Advisory Council on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (Liaison, American Psychological Association)

1978-83 Live for Life Institute, Johnson and Johnson

1978-83 Professional Advisory Committee, Advanced Health Systems, Inc.

1979 Ad Hoc Review Committee, Second Round Alcohol Program, Veterans Administration Central Office

1980 New Jersey Casino Control Commission

1982 Subcommittee on Behavioral Medicine, National Cancer Institute

1982-83 Author, Prevention Chapter, Fifth Special Report to Congress on Alcohol & Health, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse & Alcoholism

1984-85 Middlesex (NJ) Task Force on Drinking While Intoxicated

1985 Co-Chair, Alcohol Research Center Special Review Committee, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse & Alcoholism

1985-89 National Institute of Mental Health ad hoc committee to revise ICD-9

1985-86 Editorial Consultant, Treatment Chapter, Sixth Special Report to Congress on Alcohol & Health, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse & Alcoholism

1985-87 Consultant, Health Program, The MacArthur Foundation

1987 Board of Trustees Award for Excellence in Research, Rutgers, The State University

1989 Member, Special Review Committee, National Institute on Drug Abuse

1989 Member, Special Review Committee, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism

1989-91 Consultant, Health Program, The MacArthur Foundation

1990-94 Member, National Advisory Council on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration

1991- Member, Designation Committee, National Register of Health Service Providers in Psychology

1992 Alfred M. Wellner Memorial Award, National Register of Health Service Providers in Psychology

1996 American Psychological Foundation Rosalee G. Weiss Award

1998 Advisory Board, National Center for Responsible Gaming (1998-2000)

1998 1998 Psychology Award for A Guide to Treatments that Work (Nathan & Gorman) Professional and Scholarly Publishing Division, Association of American Publishers

1999 American Psychological Association Award for Distinguished Professional; Contributions to Knowledge

Honors Program Faculty Award, University of Iowa

2000 Chair, Special Emphasis Panel, NIAAA

2001 Program Advisory Board, Institute for Research on Pathological Gambling and Related Disorders, Division of Addictions, Harvard Medical School; IAAA representative, NIH Stigma Initiative Working Group; Scientific Advisory Board, Center for Education and Drug Abuse Research, University of Pittsburgh

Editorial Board Positions

1969-96 Editorial Board, Journal of Clinical Psychology (Associate Editor, 1975-96)

1970-73 Correspondent, Comments on Contemporary Psychiatry

1973-76 Editorial Board, Journal of Community Psychology

1973-96 Consulting Editor, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology

1974-77 Editorial Board, Behavior Therapy

1975-91 Editorial Board, Addictive Behaviors

1976-80 Board of Editors, Behavior Modification

1977-85 Associate Editor, American Psychologist

1977-88 Consulting Editor, Professional Psychology

1977- Editorial Consultant, Psychotherapy

1978-84 Editorial Board, Clinical Behavior Therapy Review

1979-82 Associate Editor, Advances in Alcoholism

1979-84 Editorial Board, Substance and Alcohol Misuse

1979-85 Board of Editors, Behavioral Assessment

1979-83 Editorial Board, Behavior Therapy

1981-86 Consulting Editor, Clinical Psychology Monograph Series, UMI Research Press

1981-88 Editorial Board, Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research

1982- Consulting Editor, Psychotherapy in Private Practice

1983-89 Executive Editor, Journal of Studies on Alcohol

1987- Editorial Board, Journal of Substance Abuse

1988- Advisory Board, Psychological Inquiry

1990-93 Editorial Board. Behavioral Assessment

1991- Associate Editor, Contemporary Psychology

1992- Advisory Board, Anales de Addicion

1992- Board of Consulting Editors, Psychology of Addictive Behaviors

1997- Associate Editor, Prevention and Treatment

2001- Consulting Editor, Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment

2002- Associate Editor, Psychological Bulletin

PUBLICATIONS  

Nathan, P. E. (1963). Conceptual ability and indices of frustration tolerance on the Rosenzweig Picture-Frustration Study. Journal of Projective Techniques and Personality Assessment, 27, 200-207.

Nathan, P. E. (1964). A comparative investigation of schizophrenic and normal conceptual performance. Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases, 138, 443-451.

Nathan, P. E., Schneller, P., & Lindsley, O. R. (1964). Direct measurement of communication during psychiatric admission interviews. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 2, 49-57.

Nathan, P. E. (1965). Operant evaluation of change in dyadic relationship intensity. Proceedings, American Psychological Association Convention, 245-246.

Nathan, P. E. (1965). "Transmitting" and "receiving" in psychotherapy and supervision. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 35, 937-952.

Nathan, P. E., Marland, J., & Lindsley, O. R. (1965). Receptive communication in psychiatric nurse supervision. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 12, 259-267.

Nathan, P. E. & Wallace, W. H. (1965). An operant behavioral measure of TV commercial effectiveness. Journal of Advertising Research, 5, 13-20. (Reprinted in R. J. Holloway, R. A. Mittelstaedt & M. Venkatesan (Eds.) (1971). Consumer behavior: Contemporary research in action. New York: Houghton-Mifflin).

Nathan, P. E. (1966). Influence of stimulus preference and feedback delay on extinction of operant communication behavior. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 4, 53-58.

Nathan, P. E. (1967). Cues, decisions, and diagnoses. New York: Academic Press.

Nathan, P. E., Bull, T. A. & Rossi, A. M. (1968). Operant range and variability during psychotherapy. Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases, 146, 41-49.

Nathan, P. E., Lipson, A. G., Vettraino, A. P. & Solomon, P. (1968) The social ecology of an urban clinic for alcoholism. International Journal of Addiction, 3, 55-63.

Nathan, P. E., Samaraweera, A., Andberg, M. M. & Patch, V. D. (1968). Syndromes of psychosis and psychoneurosis. Archives of General Psychiatry, 19, 704-716. (Reprinted in B. Kleinmuntz (Ed.) (1974). Readings in the essentials of abnormal psychology. New York: Harper & Row).

Nathan, P. E., Smith, S. & Rossi, A. M. (1968). Experimental analysis of a brief psychotherapy relationship. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 38, 482-492.

Nathan, P. E. (1969). Differential diagnosis of psychiatric symptoms and signs. In P. Solomon & V. D. Patch (Eds.), Handbook of psychiatry (pp. 50-64). Los Altos, California: Lange Publishing Co. (2nd Ed., 1971, pp. 86-100; 3rd Ed., 1974, pp. 86-100).

Nathan, P. E. (1969). Psychologic testing. In P. Solomon & V. D. Patch (Eds.), Handbook of psychiatry (pp. 65-75). Los Altos, California: Lange Publishing Co. (2nd Ed., 1971, pp. 101- 111; 3rd Ed., 1974, 101-112).

Nathan, P. E. (1969). The behavior therapies. In P. Solomon & V. D. Patch (Eds.), Handbook of psychiatry (pp. 560-565). Los Altos, California: Lange Publishing Co. (2nd Ed., 1971, pp. 420-431; 3rd Ed., 1974, 391-399).

Nathan, P. E. (1969). Clinical validity by systems analysis. Proceedings, American Psychological Association Convention, 567-568.

Nathan, P. E. (1969). The relevance of AB(E)PP requirements to the actual work of the clinical psychologist. Corresponding Committee of Fifty Newsletter, 6, 8-10.

Nathan, P. E., Andberg, M. M., Behan, P. O., & Patch, V. D. (1969). Thirty-two observers and one patient: A study of diagnostic reliability. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 25, 9-15. (Condensed in Mental Health Digest, 1969, 1, 48- 50).

Nathan, P. E., Gould, C. F., Zare, N. C., & Roth, M. (1969). A systems analytic model of diagnosis: 6. Improved diagnostic validity from median data. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 25, 370-375.

Nathan, P. E., Robertson, P., Simpson, H. F., & Andberg, M. M. (1969). A systems analytic model of diagnosis: 4. The diagnostic validity of abnormal affective behavior. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 25, 235-242.

Nathan, P. E. & Simpson, H. F. (1969). A systems analytic model of diagnosis: 5. The diagnostic validity of disordered consciousness. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 25, 243-246.

Nathan, P. E., Simpson, H. F., & Andberg, M. M. (1969). A systems analytic model of diagnosis: 2. The diagnostic validity of abnormal perceptual behavior. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 25, 115-119.

Nathan, P. E., Simpson, H. F., Andberg, M. M., & Patch, V. D. (1969). A systems analytic model of diagnosis: 3. The diagnostic validity of abnormal cognitive behavior. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 25, 120-130.

Nathan, P. E., Zare, N. C., Simpson, H. F., & Andberg, M. M. (1969). A systems analytic model of diagnosis: 1. The diagnostic validity of abnormal psychomotor behavior. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 25, 3-9.

Rossi, A. M. & Nathan, P. E. (1969). Research on alcoholism: Nomothetic or idiographic? Proceedings, American Psychological Association Convention, 317-318.

Rossi, A. M., Nathan, P. E., Harrison, R. H., & Solomon, P. (1969). Operant responding for visual stimuli during sensory deprivation: Effect of meaningfulness. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 74, 188-192.

Thorne, F. C. & Nathan, P. E. (1969). The general validity of official diagnostic classifications. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 25, 375-383.

Nathan, P. E., Titler, N. A., Lowenstein, L. M., Solomon, P., & Rossi, A. M. (1970). Behavioral analysis of chronic alcoholism. Archives of General Psychiatry, 22, 419-430. (Condensed in Digest of Neurology and Psychiatry, 1970, 208).

Nathan, P. E., Zare, N. C., Ferneau, E. W., & Lowenstein, L. M. (1970). Effects of congener differences in alcoholic beverages on human behavior. Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol, Supplement #5, 87-100.

Cutter, H. S. G., Schwaab, G. S., & Nathan, P. E. (1970). Effects of alcohol on the utility of alcohol for alcoholics and nonalcoholics. Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 31, 369-378.

Lowenstein, L. M., Simone, R., Bouleter, P., & Nathan, P. E. (1970). The effect of fructose on blood ethanol levels. Federation Proceedings, 29, 632.

Lowenstein, L. M., Simone, R., Bouleter, P., & Nathan, P. E. (1970). Effect of fructose on blood ethanol concentration in man. Journal of American Medical Association, 213, 1899-1901.

Thorne, F. C. & Nathan, P. E. (1970). Systems analysis methods for integrative diagnosis. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 26, 3-17.

Nathan, P. E., O'Brien, J. S., & Lowenstein, L. M. (1971). Operant studies of chronic alcoholism: Interaction of alcohol and alcoholics. In P. J. Creaven & M. K. Roach (Eds.), Biological aspects of alcohol (pp. 341-370). Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press.

Nathan, P. E. & O'Brien, J. S. (1971). An experimental analysis of the behavior of alcoholics and nonalcoholics during prolonged experimental drinking. Behavior Therapy, 2, 455-476.

Nathan, P. E., Goldman, M. S., Lisman, S. A., & Taylor, H. A. (1972). Alcohol and alcoholics: A behavioral approach. Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences, 34, 602-627.

Nathan, P. E., O'Brien, J. S., & Norton, D. (1972). Comparative studies of the interpersonal and affective behavior of alcoholics and nonalcoholics during prolonged experimental drinking. In N. K. Mello & J. H. Mendelson, (Eds.), Recent advances in studies of alcoholism (pp. 619-646). Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office.

Allman, L. R., Taylor, H. A., & Nathan, P. E. (1972). Group drinking during stress: Effects on drinking behavior, affect, and psychopathology. American Journal of Psychiatry, 129, 669-678.

Martorano, R. D. & Nathan, P. E. (1972). Syndromes of psychosis and nonpsychosis: The factor analysis of a systems analysis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 80, 1-10. (Condensed in Mental Health Digest, 1972, 4, 21-23).

Goldman, M. S., Taylor, H. A., Carruth, M. L. & Nathan, P. E. (1973). To drink or not to drink: An experimental analysis of the effects of group decision-making on group drinking by alcoholics. Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 34, 807-822.

Harris, S. L. & Nathan, P. E. (1973). Parents' locus of control and perception of cause of children's problems. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 29, 182-184.

Silverstein, S. J., Nathan, P. E., & Taylor, H. A. (1974). Blood alcohol level estimation and controlled drinking by chronic alcoholics. Behavior Therapy, 5, 1-15. (Reprinted in C. M. Franks & G. T. Wilson (Eds.). (1975). Behavior therapy: Theory and practice. New York: Brunner/Mazel).

Steffen, J. J., Nathan, P. E., & Taylor, H. A. (1974). Tension-reducing effects of alcohol: Further evidence and some methodological considerations. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 83, 542-547.

Nathan, P. E. (1975). Behavioral assessment and treatment of alcoholism. In J. Newman (Ed.), Behavioral methods in alcohol abuse and alcoholism (pp. 1-27). Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh.

Nathan, P. E. & Harris, S. L. (1975). Psychopathology and society. New York: McGraw-Hill. (Second Edition, 1980). (Spanish Language Edition: Psicopatologia y sociedad. Mexico, D. F.: Editorial Trillas, 1983)

Nathan, P. E., Wilson, G. T., Steffen, J. J., & Silverstein, S. J. (1975). An objective look at three behavioral treatment approaches to alcoholism. In H. D. Cappell & A. E. LeBlanc (Eds.), Biological and behavioural approaches to drug dependence (pp. 89-114). Toronto: Addiction Research Foundation.

Wilson, G. T., Leaf, R. C., & Nathan, P. E. (1975). The aversive control of excessive alcohol consumption by chronic alcoholics in the laboratory setting. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 8, 13-26.

Nathan, P. E. Alcoholism. (1976). In H. Leitenberg (Ed.), Handbook of behavior modification and behavior therapy (pp. 3-44). New York: Prentice-Hall.

Nathan, P. E. (1976). Behavioral approaches to alcoholism (120-minute audio tape). New York: Biomonitoring Applications, Inc.

Nathan, P. E. & Jackson, A. D. (1976). Behavior modification. In I. B. Weiner (Ed.), Clinical methods in psychology (pp. 517- 590). New York: Wiley.

Nathan, P. E. & Lisman, S. A. (1976). Behavioral and motivational patterns of alcoholics. In R. Tarter & A. Sugerman (Eds.), Alcoholism: Interdisciplinary approaches to an enduring problem (pp. 479-522). Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wesley Publishing Co.

Briddell, D. W. & Nathan, P. E. (1976). Behavior assessment and modification with alcoholics: Current status and future trends. In M. Hersen, R. M. Eisler, & P. M. Miller (Eds.), Progress in behavior modification (pp. 2-51). New York: Academic Press.

Huber, H., Nathan, P. E., & Karlin, R. (1976). Blood alcohol level discrimination by nonalcoholics: The role of internal and external cues. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 37, 27-39.

Messer, S. B. & Nathan, P. E. (Eds.) (1976). Treatment of psychological disorders. Monograph Series on Contemporary Issues in Mental Health. Harrisburg, Pa.: Pennsylvania State Bureau of Research and Training in Mental Health, 1, #3.

Sanders, R. M., Nathan, P. E., & O'Brien, J. S. (1976). The performance of adult alcoholics working for alcohol: A detailed operant analysis. British Journal of Addiction, 71, 307-319.

Tracey, D. A. & Nathan, P. E. (1976). Behavioral analysis of chronic alcoholism in four women. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 44, 832-842.

Nathan, P. E. & Briddell, D. W. (1977). Behavioral assessment and treatment of alcoholism. In B. Kissin & H. Begleiter (Eds.), The biology of alcoholism, Volume 5 (pp. 301-349). New York: Plenum Press.

Meyers, H., Nathan, P. E., & Kopel, S. A. (1977). Effects of a token reinforcement system on journal reshelving. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 10, 213-218. (Reprinted in The Serials Librarian, 1979, 4, 69-76).

Schacht, T. & Nathan, P. E. (1977). But is it good for the psychologists? Appraisal and status of DSM III. American Psychologist, 32, 1017-1025. (Reprinted in Kiesler, C. A., Cummings, N. A., & VandenBos, G. R. (Eds.). (1979). Psychology and health insurance: A sourcebook. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Steffen, J. J. & Nathan, P. E. (1977). Treatment of alcoholism. In G. G. Harris (Ed.), The group treatment of human problems (pp. 145-154). New York: Grune & Stratton.

Steffen, J. J., Steffen, V. B., & Nathan, P. E. (1977). Behavioral approaches to alcohol abuse. In N. J. Estes & M. E. Heinemann (Eds.), Alcoholism: Psychological and physiological bases (pp. 283-292). St. Louis: C. B. Mosby.

Nathan, P. E. (1978). Behavioral theory and behavioral theories of alcoholism. In G. A. Marlatt & P. E. Nathan (Eds.), Behavioral approaches to alcoholism (pp. 3-5). New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers Center of Alcohol Studies.

Nathan, P. E. (1978). Overview of behavioral treatment approaches. In G. A. Marlatt & P. E. Nathan (Eds.), Behavioral approaches to alcoholism (pp. 77-89). New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers Center of Alcohol Studies.

Nathan, P. E. (1978). Studies in blood alcohol level discrimination. In P. E. Nathan, G. A. Marlatt, & T. Loberg (Eds.), Alcoholism: New directions in behavioral research and treatment (pp. 161-176). New York: Plenum Publishing Co.

Nathan, P. E. & Lansky, D. (1978). Management of the chronic alcoholic: A behavioral viewpoint. In J. P. Brady & H. K. H. Brodie (Eds.), Controversy in psychiatry (pp. 326-349). Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders.

Nathan, P. E. & Lansky, D. (1978). Common methodologic problems in research on the addictions. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 46, 713-726. (Reprinted in H. Shaffer & M. E. Burglass (Eds.). (1988). Classic contributions to the addictions New York: Brunner/Mazel.)

Nathan, P. E. & Lawson, D. M. (1978). Overview of behavioral efforts to assess alcoholics and their alcoholism. In G. A. Marlatt & P. E. Nathan (Eds.), Behavioral aapproaches to alcoholism (pp. 29-34). New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers Center of Alcohol Studies.

Nathan, P. E., Marlatt, G. A., & Loberg, T. (Eds.) (1978). Alcoholism: New directions in behavioral research and treatment. New York: Plenum Publishing Co.

Lansky, D., Nathan, P. E., Ersner-Hershfield, S. M., & Lipscomb, T. R. (1978). Blood alcohol level discrimination: Pre-training monitoring accuracy of alcoholics and nonalcoholics. Addictive Behaviors, 3, 209-214.

Lansky, D., Nathan, P. E., & Lawson, D. M. (1978). Blood alcohol level discrimination by alcoholics: The role of internal and external cues. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 46, 953-960.

Marlatt, G. A. & Nathan, P. E. (Eds.) (1978). Behavioral approaches to alcoholism. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers Center of Alcohol Studies.

Rosenbluth, J., Nathan, P. E., & Lawson, D. M. (1978). Environmental influences on drinking by college students in a college pub: Behavioral observation in the natural environment. Addictive Behaviors, 3, 117-121.

Nathan, P. E. & Goldman, M. S. (1979). Alcoholism and behavioral medicine. In O. F. Pomerleau & J. P. Brady (Eds.), Behavioral medicine: Theory and practice (pp. 255-277). Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins.

Nathan, P. E. & Lipscomb, T. R. (1979). Behavior therapy and behavior modification in the treatment of alcoholism. In J. H. Mendelson & N. K. Mello (Eds.), Diagnosis and treatment of Palcoholism (pp. 305-357). New York: McGraw-Hill.

Nathan, P. E. & Lipscomb, T. R. (1979). Studies in blood alcohol level discrimination: Etiologic cues to alcoholism. In N. A. Krasnegor (Ed.), Behavioral analysis and treatment of substance abuse (pp. 178-190). Washington, DC: NIDA.

Lipscomb, T. R., Carpenter, J. A. & Nathan, P. E. (1979). Static ataxia: A predictor of alcoholism? British Journal of Addiction, 74, 289-294.

Nathan, P. E. (1980). Ideal mental health services for alcoholics and problem drinkers: An exercise in pragmatics. In P. Davison, L. A. Hamerlynck, & R. Stuart (Eds.), Behavioural medicine: Changing health life styles (pp. 279-298). New York: Brunner/Mazel.

Nathan, P. E. (1980). Etiology and process in the addictive behaviors. In W. R. Miller (Ed.), The addictive behaviors: Treatment of alcoholism, drug abuse, smoking and obesity (pp. 241-263). New York: Pergamon Press.

Lawson, D. M., Nathan, P. E. & Lipscomb, T. R. (1980). Guidelines for the administration of alcohol to human subjects in research. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 41, 871-881.

Lipscomb, T. R. & Nathan, P. E. (1980). Effect of family history of alcoholism, drinking pattern, and tolerance on blood ethanol level discrimination. Archives of General Psychiatry, 37, 571-576.

Lipscomb, T. R., Nathan, P. E., Wilson, G. T., & Abrams, D. B. (1980). Effects of tolerance on the anxiety-reducing function of ethanol. Archives of General Psychiatry, 37, 577-582.

Shapiro, A., Nathan, P. E., Hay, W. M., & Lipscomb, T. R. (1980). Influence of dosage level on blood alcohol level discrimination by alcoholics. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 48, 655-656.

Nathan, P. E. (1981). Symptomatic diagnosis and behavioral assessment: A synthesis? In D. H. Barlow (Ed.), Behavioral assessment of adult disorders (pp. 1-11). New York: The Guilford Press.

Nathan, P. E. (1981). Prospects for a behavioral approach to the diagnosis of the alcoholic. In R. E. Meyer (Ed.), Evaluation of the alcoholic: Implications for research, theory and treatment (pp. 229-241). Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office.

Nathan, P. E. (1981). Costs and benefits of positive health practices and programs in industry. In B. Christiansen (Ed.), Does psychology return its costs? (pp. 207-225). Norwegian Research Council.

Nathan, P. E. (1982). Blood alcohol level discrimination and diagnosis. In E. M. Pattison & E. Kaufman (Eds.), The American handbook of alcoholism (pp. 64-71). New York: Gardner Press.

Nathan, P. E. (1982). A decade of behavioral research on alcoholism. In E. S. Gomberg, H. R. White, & Carpenter, J. A. (Eds.), Alcohol, science and society (pp. 279-294). New Brunswick, NJ & Ann Arbor, MI: Rutgers Center of Alcohol Studies & University of Michigan Press.

Nathan, P. E. (1982). Louise: The real and the ideal. In W. M. Hay & P. E. Nathan (Eds.), Clinical case studies in the behavioral treatment of alcoholism (pp. 107-125). New York: Plenum Publishing Co.

Hay, W. M. & Nathan, P. E. (Eds.) (1982). Clinical case studies in the behavioral treatment of alcoholism. New York: Plenum Publishing Co.

Nathan, P. E. (1983). Failures in prevention: Why we can't prevent the devastating effect of alcoholism and drug abuse on American productivity. American Psychologist, 38, 459-468.

Nathan, P. E. (1983). A behavioral overview of alcohol abuse and alcoholism. In E. Gottheil, A. T. McLellan, & Druly, K. A. (Eds.), Etiologies of alcoholism and drug addiction (pp. 141-158). Springfield, Illinois: C. C. Thomas.

Nathan, P. E. (1983). Important variables in stress and alcohol research. In L. A. Pohorecky & J. Brick (Eds.), Stress and alcohol use (pp. 135-138). New York: Elsevier Biomedical.

Nathan, P. E. (1983). I am Duncan. I am an alcoholic. In R. L. Spitzer & J. B. Williams (Eds.), Illustrations of psychopathology (pp. 87-91). New York: McGraw-Hill.

Nathan, P. E. & Harris, S. L. (1983). The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: History, comparative analysis, current status, and appraisal. In C. E. Walker (Ed.), Handbook of clinical psychology: Theory, research, and practice (pp. 303-343). Homewood, Illinois: Dow Jones-Irwin.

Nathan, P. E. & Wiens, A. N. (Eds.) (1983). Psychology in the Public Forum: Alcoholism. American Psychologist, 38.

Nathan, P. E., Witte, G., & Langenbucher, J. W. (1983). Behavior therapy and behavior modification. In I. B. Weiner (Ed.), Clinical methods in psychology, Second Edition (pp. 509-571). New York: Wiley-Interscience.

Langenbucher, J. W. & Nathan, P. E. (1983). Psychology, public policy, and the evidence for alcohol intoxication. American Psychologist, 38, 1070-1077.

Langenbucher, J. W. & Nathan, P. E. (1983). The 'wet' alcoholic: One drink...then what? In W. M. Cox (Ed.), New directions in methodology for the social and behavioral sciences (pp. 21- 36). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Thoreson, R. W., Nathan, P. E., Skorina, J. K., & Kilburg, R. R. (1983). The alcoholic psychologist: Issues, problems, and implications for the profession. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 14, 870-884.

Nathan, P. E. (1984). Alcoholism prevention in the workplace: Three examples. In P. M. Miller & T. D. Nirenberg (Eds.), Prevention of alcohol abuse (pp. 387-405). New York: Plenum Publishing Co.

Nathan, P. E. (1984). Diagnostic and nosological issues in psychotherapy research. In L. Michelson, M. Hersen, & A. S. Bellack (Eds.), Issues in psychotherapy research (pp. 37-58). New York: Plenum Publishing Co.

Nathan, P. E. (1984). Prevention. In Fifth Special Report to Congress on Alcohol and Health (pp. 122-141). Washington, DC: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.

Nathan, P. E. (1984). Contributions of learning theory to the diagnosis and treatment of alcoholism. In L. Grinspoon (Ed.), Psychiatry Update: The American Psychiatric Association Annual Review, Volume III (pp. 328-338). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.

Nathan, P. E. (1984). The worksite as a setting for health promotion and positive lifestyle change. In J. D. Matarazzo, S. M. Weiss, J. A. Herd, N. E. Miller & S. M. Weiss (Eds.), Behavioral health: A handbook of health enhancement and disease prevention (pp. 1061-1063). New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Nathan, P. E. (1984). Johnson & Johnson's Live for Life program: A comprehensive positive lifestyle change program. In J. D. Matarazzo, S. M. Weiss, J. A. Herd, N. E. Miller & S. M. Weiss (Eds.), Behavioral health: A handbook of health enhancement and disease prevention (pp. 1064-1070). New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Nathan, P. E. & Hay, W. M. (1984). Alcoholism: Psychopathology, etiology, and treatment. In H. E. Adams & P. B. Sutker (Eds.), Comprehensive handbook of psychopathology (pp. 549-583). New York: Plenum Publishing Co.

Hay, W. M., Nathan, P. E., Heermans, H. W., & Frankenstein, W. (1984). Menstrual cycle, tolerance and blood alcohol level discrimination ability. Addictive Behaviors, 9, 67-77.

Nathan, P. E. (1985). Prevention of alcoholism: A history of failure. In J. C. Rosen & L. J. Solomon (Eds.), Prevention in health psychology (pp. 34-71). Hanover, NH & London: University Press of New England.

Nathan, P. E. (1985). Aversion therapy in the treatment of alcoholism: Success and failure. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 443, 357-364.

Nathan, P. E. (1985). Alcoholism: A cognitive social learning approach. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 2, 169-173.

Nathan, P. E. & Niaura, R. S. (1985). Behavioral assessment and treatment of alcoholism. In J. H. Mendelson & N. K. Mello (Eds.), Diagnosis and treatment of alcoholism, Second Edition (pp. 391-455). New York: McGraw-Hill.

Frankenstein, W., Hay, W. H., & Nathan, P. E. (1985). Alcohol intoxication effects on alcoholics' marital communication and problem solving. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 46, 1-9.

Frankenstein, W., Nathan, P. E., Sullivan, R. F., Hay, W. M., & Cocco, K. (1985). Asymmetry of influence in alcoholics' marital communication: Alcohol's effects on interaction dominance. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 11, 399-410.

Nathan, P. E. (1986). Outcomes of treatment for alcoholism: Current data. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 8, 40-46.

Nathan, P. E. (1986). Some implications of recent biological findings for the behavioral treatment of alcoholism. The Behavior Therapist, 9, 159-161.

Nathan, P. E. (1986). Unanswered questions about distressed professionals. In R. R. Kilburg, P. E. Nathan & R. W. Thoreson (Eds.), Professionals in distress: Issues, syndromes, and solutions in psychology, pp. 27-36. Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association.

Brick, J., Nathan, P. E., Shapiro, A. P., Westrick, E., Frankenstein, W., & Shapiro, A. (1986). The effect of menstrual cycle on blood alcohol levels and behavior. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 47, 472-477.

Cannon, D. S., Baker, T. B., & Nathan, P. E. (1986). Alcohol aversion therapy: Relation between strength of aversion and abstinence. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 54, 825-830.

Groveman, A. M., Nathan, P. E., & Fagley, N. S. (1986). Impediments in psychiatric hospital discharge: What different professional groups think. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 42, 377-382.

Kilburg, R. R., Nathan, P. E., & Thoreson, R. W. (Eds.) (1986). Professionals in distress: Issues, syndromes, and solutions in psychology. Washington, D. C.: American Psychological Association.

Levy, S. M., Hopkins, B., Chesney, M., Ringen, K., Nathan, P. E., & MacDougal, V. (1986). Cancer control at the community level: The modification of workers' behaviors associated with carcinogens. In M. F. Cataldo & T. J. Coates (Eds.), Health & industry: A behavioral medicine perspective (pp. 285-300). New York: Wiley.

Milgram, G. G., & Nathan, P. E. (1986). Efforts to prevent alcohol abuse. In L. Michelson & B. Edelstein (Eds.), Handbook of prevention (pp. 243-262). New York: Plenum Publishing Co.

Shapiro, A. P., & Nathan, P. E. (1986). Human tolerance to alcohol: The role of Pavlovian conditioning processes. Psychopharmacology, 88, 90-95.

Nathan, P. E. (1987). What do behavioral scientists know - and what can they do - about alcoholism? In Nebraska symposium on motivation, 1986 (pp. 1-25). Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press.

Nathan, P. E. (1987). DSM-III-R and the behavior therapist. the Behavior Therapist, 10, 203-205.

Nathan, P. E. (1987). Reports from the Research Centres - Rutgers: The Center of Alcohol Studies. British Journal of Addiction, 82, 833-840.

Nathan, P. E., & McCrady, B. S. (1987). Bases for the use of abstinence as a goal in the behavioral treatment of alcohol abusers. Drugs & Society, 2, 109-131.

Nathan, P. E., & Niaura, R. S. (1987). Primary and secondary prevention of alcohol problems. In W. M. Cox (Ed.), Treatment and prevention of alcohol problems: A resource manual (pp. 333-354). New York: Academic Press.

Nathan, P. E., & Skinstad, A-H. (1987). Outcomes of treatment for alcohol problems: Current methods, problems, and results. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 55, 332-340.

Butters, N., Parsons, O., & Nathan, P. E. (1987). Research directions: The next decade. In O. Parsons, N. Butters, & P. E. Nathan (Eds.), Neuropsychology of alcoholism: Implications for diagnosis and treatment (pp. 392-403). New York: Guilford Press.

Manowitz, P., Villano Fine, L., Nora, R., Pernicano, K., & Nathan, P. E. (1987). Electrophoretic variants of arylsulfatase A in alcoholic patients and controls. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 492, 341-343.

Niaura, R. S. & Nathan, P. E. (1987). DSM III and the addictive behaviors. In T. D. Nirenberg & S. A. Maisto (Eds.), Developments in the assessment and treatment of addictive behaviors (pp. 31-47). New York: Ablex Publishing Co.

Niaura, R. S., Nathan, P. E., Frankenstein, W., Shapiro, A. P., & Brick, J. (1987). Gender differences in acute psychomotor, cognitive and pharmacokinetic response to alcohol. Addictive Behaviors, 12, 345-356.

Parsons, O., Butters, N., & Nathan, P. E. (Eds.) (1987). Neuropsychology of alcoholism: Implications for diagnosis and treatment. New York: Guilford Press.

Wallace, P. M., Goldstein, J. H., & Nathan, P. E. (1987). Introduction to psychology. Dubuque, Iowa: Wm. C. Brown Publishers. (Second Edition, 1990).

Nathan, P. E. (1988). The addictive personality is the behavior of the addict. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56, 183-188.

Nathan, P. E. (1988). Alcohol dependency prevention and early intervention. Public Health Reports, 103, 683-689.

Cannon, D.S., Baker, T.B., Gino, A., & Nathan, P.E. (1988). Alcohol aversion therapy: Relationship between strength of aversion and abstinence. In T. B. Baker & D. S. Cannon (Eds.), Assessment and treatment of addictive disorders (pp. 205-237). New York: Praeger Publishers.

Manowitz, P., Villano Fine, L., Nora, R., Chokroverty, S., Nathan, P. E., & Fazzaro, J. M. (1988). A new electrophoretic variant of arylsulfatase A. Biochemical Medicine and Metabolic Biology, 39, 117-120.

Westrick, E.R., Shapiro, A.P., Nathan, P.E., & Brick, J. (1988). Dietary tryptophan reverses alcohol-induced impairment of facial recognition but not verbal recall. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 12, 531-534.

Nathan, P. E. (1989). Prevention and early intervention of alcohol problems. In Loberg, T., Miller, W. R., Nathan, P. E., & Marlatt, G. A. (Eds.) Addictive behaviors: Prevention and early intervention. Amsterdam: Swets & Zeitlinger.

Loberg, T., Miller, W. R., Nathan, P. E., & Marlatt, G. A. (Eds.) (1989). Addictive behaviors: Prevention and early intervention. Amsterdam: Swets & Zeitlinger.

Nathan, P. E. (1990). Prevention and early intervention of addictive disorders. In H. Milkman & L. I. Sederer (Ed.), Treatment choices for alcoholism and substance abuse (pp. 95-108). Boston: Lexington Books.

Nathan, P. E. (1990). Integration of biological and psychosocial research on alcoholism. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 14, 368-374. (Condensed in The Brown University Digest of Addiction Theory and Application, 9, 2-3)

Nathan, P. E. (1990). Residual effects of alcohol. In J. W. Spencer & J. J. Boren (Eds.), Residual effects of abused drugs on behavior (pp. 112-123). Washington, D.C.: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Nathan, P. E. (1990). Curriculum Issues: Core or Individualized: Synthesis. In L. Bickman & H. Ellis (Eds.), Preparing psychologists for the 21st century: Proceedings of the National Conference on Graduate Education in Psychology (pp. 119-121). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Langenbucher, J. W., & Nathan, P. E. (1990). The tension- reduction hypothesis: A reanalysis of some early crucial data. In W. M. Cox (Ed.), Why people drink: Parameters of alcohol as a reinforcer, pp. 131-168. New York: Gardner Press.

Nathan, P. E. (1991). Substance use disorders in the DSM-IV. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 100, 356-361.

Nathan, P. E., Langenbucher, J. W., McCrady, B. S., & Frankenstein, W. (Eds.) (1991). Annual Review of Addictions Research and Treatment, Volume 1. New York: Pergamon Press.

Langenbucher, J. W., Frankenstein, W., McCrady, B. S., & P. E. Nathan. (1991). Editors' concluding remarks. In Nathan, P. E., Langenbucher, J. W., McCrady, B. S., & Frankenstein, W. (Eds.) Annual Review of Addictions Research and Treatment, Volume 1. New York: Pergamon Press.

Langenbucher, J. W., & Nathan, P. E. (1991). Psychoactive substance dependence. In C. E. Walker (Ed.), Clinical psychology: Historical and research foundations, pp. 203- 230. New York: Plenum Press.

Schuckit, M. A., Helzer, J. E., Crowley, T. J., Nathan, P. E., Woody, G. E., & Davis, W. (1991). DSM-IV in progress: Substance use disorders. Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 42, 471-473.

Schuckit, M. A., Nathan, P. E., Helzer, J. E., Woody, G. E., & Crowley, T. J. (1991). Evolution of the DSM diagnostic criteria for alcoholism. Alcohol Health and Research World, 15, 278-283.

Langenbucher, J. W., McCrady, B. S., Frankenstein, W., & Nathan, P. E. (Eds.) (1992). Annual Review of Addictions Research and Treatment, Volume 2. New York: Pergamon Press.

Langenbucher, J. W., McCrady, B. S., Frankenstein, W., & Nathan, P. E. (1992). Editors' overview. In Langenbucher, J. W., McCrady, B. S., Frankenstein, W., & Nathan, P. E. (Eds.) Annual Review of Addictions Research and Treatment, Volume 2. New York: Pergamon Press.

Wilson, G. T., O'Leary, K. D., & Nathan, P. E. (1992). Abnormal psychology. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Nathan, P. E. (1993). Alcoholism: Psychopathology, etiology, and treatment. In P. B. Sutker & H. E. Adams (Eds.), Comprehensive handbook of psychopathology, Second Edition (pp. 451-476). New York: Plenum Publishing Co.

Nathan, P. E. (1993). Can alcohol abuse and dependence be dimensionalized - and should they be? Psychological Inquiry, 4, 113-115.

Nathan, P. E. (1994). DSM-IV: Empirical, accessible, not yet ideal. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 50, 103-110.

Nathan, P. E. (1994). Psychoactive substance dependence. In T. A. Widiger, A. J. Frances, H. A. Pincus, M. B. First, R. Ross, & W. Davis (Eds.), DSM-IV Sourcebook (pp. 33-43). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.

Nathan, P. E. (1994). Unanswered questions about distressed faculty, staff and students: Why won't they let us help them? In G. S. Howard & P. E. Nathan (Eds.), Alcohol use and misuse among young adults (pp. 15-24). South Bend, IN: University of Notre Dame Press.

Nathan, P. E. (1994). DSM-IV process and outcomes. In Frank Kessel (Ed.), Psychology, science, and human affairs (pp. 167-178). Boulder: Westview Press.

Howard, G. S. & Nathan, P. E. (1994). Alcohol use and misuse among young adults. South Bend, IN: University of Notre Dame Press.

Langenbucher, J. W., McCrady, B. S., Frankenstein, W., & Nathan, P. E. (1994). Annual Review of Addictions Research and Treatment, Volume 3. New York: Pergamon Press.

Langenbucher, J. W., Morgenstern, J., Labouvie, E., & Nathan, P. E. (1994). Diagnostic concordance of substance use disorders in DSM-III, DSM-IV, and ICD-10. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 36, 193-203.

Langenbucher, J. W., Morgenstern, J., Labouvie, E., & Nathan, P. E. (1994) Lifetime DSM-IV diagnosis of alcohol, cannabis, cocaine and opiate dependence: Six-month stability in a multi-site clinical sample. Addiction, 89, 1115-1127.

Nathan, P. E. (1995). Research Centers: Rutgers Center of Alcohol Studies. In J. H. Jaffe (Ed.), Encyclopedia of drugs and alcohol. New York: MacMillan Library Reference USA.

Cottler, L. B., Schuckit, M. A., Helzer, J. E., Crowley, T., Woody, G., Nathan, P. E., & Hughes, J. (1995). The DSM-IV field trial for substance use disorders: major results. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 38, 59-69.

Nathan, P. E. (1996). Validated forms of psychotherapy may lead to better- validated psychotherapy. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 3, 251-255.

Nathan, P.E. (1996). Assessing substance abusers. In Buros desk reference: Assessment of substance abuse (pp. xvii-xxix. Lincoln, NE: Buros Institute of Mental Measurement.

Langenbucher, J., Morgenstern, J., Labouvie, E., Miller, K.J., & Nathan, P.E. (1996). On criterion weighting in DSM-IV. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 64 343-356..

Wilson, G.T., Nathan, P.E., O'Leary, K.D., & Clark, L.A. (1996). Abnormal Psychology: Integrating Perspectives, Boston: Allyn & Bacon.

Langenbucher, J., Chung, T., Morgenstern, J., Labouvie, E., Nathan, P. E., & Bavly, L. (1997). Physiological alcohol dependence as a "specifier" of risk for medical problems and relapse liability in DSM-IV. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 58, 341-350.

Nathan, P.E. & Gorman, J. M. (Eds.) (1998). A guide to treatments that work. New York: Oxford University Press.

Nathan, P.E. & Gorman, J.M. (1998). Treatments that work - and what convinces us they do. In Nathan, P.E. & J.M. Gorman (Eds.), A guide to treatments that work (pp. 3- 25). New York: Oxford University Press.

Cottler, L.B., Schuckit, M.A., Helzer, J.E., Crowley, T. J., Woody, G.E., Nathan, P.E., & Hughes, J. (1998). Field trial for substance use disorders: Major results. In T.A. Widiger, A.J. Frances, H.A. Pincus, R. Ross, M.B. First, W. Davis, & M. Kline (Eds.), DSM-IV Sourcebook, Volume 4 (pp. 583-603). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.

Nathan, P.E., Gorman, J.M., & Salkind, N.J. (1999). Treating mental disorders: A guide to what works. New York and London: Oxford University Press.

Nathan, P.E. & Langenbucher, J.W. (1999). Psychopathology: Description and classification. In J.T. Spence (Ed.), Annual Review of Psychology, Vol. 50 (pp. 79-107). Palo Alto, CA: Annual Reviews.

Nathan, P.E., Skinstad, A.H., & Langenbucher, J.W. (1999). Substance abuse: Diagnosis, comorbidity, and psychopathology. In T. Millon, P. H. Blaney, & R. D. Davis (Eds.), Oxford textbook of psychopathology (pp. 227-248).. New York: Oxford University Press.

Vik, P.W., Carrello, P.D., & Nathan, P.E. (1999). Hypothesized simple factor structure for the Alcohol Expectancy Questionnaire: Confirmatory factor analysis. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 7, 294-303

Nathan, P.E. (2000). The Boulder model: A dream deferred – or lost? American Psychologist, 55, 250-252.

Nathan, P.E. (2000). Diagnosis. In W.E. Craighead & C.B. Nemeroff (Eds.), The Corsini encyclopedia of psychology and behavioral science (3rd edition), pp. 446-448.

Nathan, P.E., Skinstad, A.H., & Dolan, S.L. (2000). 22. Clinical psychology II: Psychological treatments: Research and practice. In K. Pawlik & M.R. Rosenzweig (Eds.), International handbook of psychology (pp. 429-451). London: SAGE Ltd.

Nathan, P.E., Stuart, S.P., & Dolan, S.L. (2000). Research on psychotherapy efficacy and effectiveness: Between Scylla and Charybdis? Psychological Bulletin, 126, 964- 981.

Bechara, A., Dolan, S.L., Denburg, N.L., Hindes, A.R., Anderson, S.W., & Nathan, P.E. (2000). Decision-making deficits, linked to a dysfunctional orbitofrontal cortex, revealed in alcohol and stimulant abusers. Neuropsychologia.39, 376-389.

Block, R.I., O’Leary, D.S., Hichwa, R.D., Augustinack, J.C., L.L. Ponto, M.M. Ghoneim, S. Arndt, J.C. Ehrhardt, R.R. Hurtig, G.L. Watkins, J.A. Hall, P. E. Nathan, & N.C. Andreasen. (2000). Cerebellar hypoactivity in frequent marijuana users. Brain Imaging, 11, 749-753.

Nathan, P.E. & Paoletti, N. (2001). Substance abuse and dependence. In J. Milgrom & G. D. Burrows (Eds.), Psychology and psychiatry: Integrating medical practice (pp. 213-237). Chichester, England: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Nathan, P.E., Skinstad, A.H., & Dolan, S.L. (2001). Alcohol-related disorders: Psychopathology, diagnosis, etiology, and treatment. In P.B. Sutker & H.E. Adams (Eds.), Comprehensive handbook of psychopathology (3rd edit., pp. 595-622). New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers.

Nathan, P.E. (in press). Clinical psychology. In P. L.-J. Ritchie & J. Grenier (Eds.), Encyclopedia of life-support systems. Oxford: EOLSS Publishers Co., Ltd.

Nathan, P.E. & Gorman, J.M. (in press). A Guide to Treatments that Work. (2nd edit.). New York and London: Oxford University Press.

Nathan, P.E. & Langenbucher, J.M. (in press). Diagnosis and classification. In G. Stricker & T.A. Widiger (Eds.), Comprehensive handbook of psychology, Volume 8: Clinical psychology. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Carello, P.D., Dolan, S.L., & Nathan, P.E. (in press). Effects of personality traits and alcohol expectancies on alcohol use and adverse consequences. Addictive Behaviors. 

SELECTED MEETINGS/REVIEWS/PAPERS

Nathan, P. E. A consideration of Sigmund Freud's conception of free will and determinism. Unpublished honors thesis, Harvard College, 1957.

Nathan, P. E. A comparative investigation of conceptual performance in relation to frustration tolerance. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Washington University, 1962.

Nathan, P. E. Schneller, P., & Lindsley, O. R. Direct measurement of communication during psychiatric admission interviews. Paper at Eastern Psychological Association, 1963.

Nathan, P. E. (1964). A functional description of change during supervision. American Psychologist, 19, 738 (abstract).

Nathan, P. E. & Wallace, W. H. (1965). An operant behavioral measure of TV commercial effectiveness. American Psychologist, 20, 761, (abstract).

Nathan, P. E. (1966). Operant communication signs and signatures. American Psychologist, 21, 710 (abstract).

Nathan, P. E. & Bull, T. A. An experimental analysis of two brief psychotherapy relationships. Paper at American Psychiatric Association, 1967.

Nathan, P. E. (1967). A systems analytic approach to the diagnosis of psychopathology. American Psychologist, 22, 503 (abstract).

Nathan, P. E. (1967). Review of Ego and milieu. Psychology Today, 1, 12-13.

Nathan, P. E., Andberg, M. M., & Patch, V. D. (1968). Behavior therapy and stuttering: A concurrent approach to severe stuttering. American Psychologist, 23, 652 (abstract).

Nathan, P. E. (1968). An operant approach to aging. American Psychologist, 23, 893 (abstract).

Nathan, P. E. (1969). The relevance of ABPP requirements to the actual work of the clinical psychologist. American Psychologist, 24, 1137 (abstract).

Nathan, P. E. (1970). Review of Symptoms of psychopathology. Behavior Therapy, 1, 561-563.

Nathan, P. E. (1970). The new therapies and psychopathology. American Psychologist, 25, 1136 (abstract).

Nathan, P. E. SAID and diagnosis. Symposium at American Psychiatric Association, 1971.

Nathan, P. E. Supervision in the training of behavior therapists. Conversation hour at American Psychological Association, 1971.

Nathan, P. E. & O'Brien, J. S. Interpersonal and affective behavior of alcoholics and nonalcoholics during prolonged experimental drinking. Paper at Association for Advancement of Behavior Therapy, 1971.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant at symposium, The development of a public health philosophy and delivery system in a child guidance setting: Maximizing competence. American Orthopsychiatric Association, 1972.

Nathan, P. E. Chair of symposium, Psychological services to Project Head Start provided by a behaviorally oriented clinical psychology program at Rutgers University. Eastern Psychological Association, 1972.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Is it true that everybody has won and all must have prizes? Society for Psychotherapy Research, 1972.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Psychotherapy is effective with schizophrenics. American Psychological Association, 1973.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Can alcoholics learn to control their drinking? American Psychological Association, 1973.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, An objective look at three behavioral treatment approaches to alcoholism. International Symposia on Alcohol and Drug Research, Toronto, 1973.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant at symposium, Behavioral research on alcoholism and drug addiction.

Association for Advancement of Behavior Therapy, 1973.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Developments in professional school education.

American Psychological Association, 1974.

Nathan, P. E. Workshop, Behavioral approaches to assessment and treatment of alcoholism.

Association for Advancement of Behavior Therapy, 1974.

Nathan, P. E. Invited address, Behavioral approaches to assessment and treatment of alcoholism.

International Congress on Psychology, Bogota, Colombia, 1974.

Nathan, P. E. (1974). Review of Psychopathology: Contributions from the social,

behavioral, and biological sciences. Behavior Therapy, 5, 282-284.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Professional training in psychology, Massachusetts

Psychological Association, 1975.

Nathan, P. E. Chair of symposium, Training responsible drinking with different populations of

problem drinkers. American Psychological Association, 1975.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Biobehavioral aspects of addictive drugs and disorders.

American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 1975.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Self-management approaches to alcoholism. Southeastern Psychological Association, 1976.

Nathan, P. E. Informal discussion hour, Division 25, American Psychological Association, 1976.

Nathan, P. E. Chair of symposium, Craving and alcohol intake. Third Biennial International Interdisciplinary Symposium of the Biomedical Alcohol Research Section, International Council of Alcohol and Addictions, World Health Organization, Lausanne, Switzerland, 1976.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, The alcohol paradox: What reinforces deterioration? American Psychological Association, 1976.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, The Rutgers Professional School: The dream is a reality. American Psychological Association, 1976.

Nathan, P. E. Chairman's address, Section 3, Division 12, Alcohol and alcoholism: A behavioral perspective. American Psychological Association, 1976.

Nathan, P. E. (1976). Review of Research on methods and programs of drug education. Behavior Therapy, 7, 267.

Nathan, P. E. (1976). Review of Community mental health: Reflections and explorations. Contemporary Psychology, 21, 430, 431. Nathan, P. E. (1976). Reflections on behavioral efforts to treat chronic alcoholics. The Psychotherapy Bulletin, 9, 21-24.

Nathan, P. E. Co-Director and Keynote Speaker, NATO International Conference on Behavioral Approaches to Alcoholism, Bergen, Norway, 1977.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Psychological taxonomy: An alternative to DSM. American Psychological Association, 1977.

Nathan, P. E. (1977). Review of Group psychotherapy: A behavioral approach. Contemporary Psychology, 22, 807-808.

Nathan, P. E. (1977). Review of Evaluation of psychological therapies: Psychotherapies, behavior therapies, drug therapies, and their interactions. Contemporary Psychology, 22, 5-6.

Nathan, P. E. (1977). A clinical psychologist views counseling psychology. The Counseling Psychologist, 7, 36-37.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, DSM-III and schizophrenia: Diagnostic delight or nosological nightmare? American Psychological Association, 1978.

Nathan, P. E. Chair and discussant of symposium, Determining whether treatment works: Case studies and methodology. International Conference on Alcoholism Treatment: Finding New Directions, London, England, 1979.

Nathan, P. E. (1979). Review of Critical issues in psychiatric diagnosis. Contemporary Psychology, 24, 357-359.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant of symposium, DSM-III and treatment planning. American Psychiatric Association, 1979.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, The politics of redefining madness: The new diagnostic manual. The Society for the Study of Social Problems, 1979.

Nathan, P. E. Invited address, A behavioral overview of substance abuse. American Psychological Association, 1979.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant of symposium, Reinforcing mechanisms in alcohol consumption: Theoretical update. American Psychological Association, 1979.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Moderation: An alternative goal in the treatment of substance abuse: The controlled-drinking controversy. American Psychological Association, 1979.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant of symposium, The problem of deinstitutionalization: Skills training programs for community living. American Psychological Association, 1979.

Nathan, P. E. Co-Director and Speaker, International Conference on Costs and Benefits of Professional Psychology, Geilo, Norway, 1979.

Nathan, P. E. (1979). DSM-III and schizophrenia: Diagnostic delight or nosological nightmare? Editorial in Journal of Clinical Psychology, 35, 477-479.

Nathan, P. E. (Ed.) (1979). Models, modes, and standards of professional training: An invited interaction. American Psychologist, 34, 339-349.

Nathan, P. E. (1979). Introduction to the Section on diagnostic and treatment services for children. American Psychologist, 34, 967-968.

Nathan, P. E. (1980). Alcoholism and DSM-III. Advances in Alcoholism, 1, 15.

Nathan, P. E. & Hay, W. A. (1980). Is it true that everybody has won and all must have prizes? Comments on the Rand Report on patterns of alcoholism over four years. British Journal of Addiction, 75, 344-346.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, DSM-III on the professionals' turf. American Orthopsychiatric Association, 1980.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, DSM-III: Post-natal assessment. American Psychiatric Association, 1980.

Nathan, P. E. Invited Address, Where alcoholism treatment is going in the '80s. National Association of Alcoholism Treatment Programs, 1980.

Nathan, P. E. & Hay, W. A. (1980). Comments on the Rand Report on patterns of alcoholism over four years - with apologies to Huxley and Shaw. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 41, 777-780.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant of symposium, The alcoholic personality and its measurement. American Psychological Association, 1980.

Nathan, P. E. Participant in debate, Criteria for adequate psychology training: Do professional schools fit the bill? American Psychological Association, 1980.

Nathan, P. E. Chair of symposium, Research training in professional schools. American Psychological Association, 1980.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant of symposium, Professional schools, turf or bog? American Psychological Association, 1980.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Behavioral assessment and clinical concerns: Does the DSM-III have relevance for behavioral clinicians and researchers? Association for Advancement of Behavior Therapy, 1980.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant of symposium, Clinical issues in behavioral treatment of problem drinkers. Association for Advancement of Behavior Therapy, 1980.

Nathan, P. E. Workshop, Behavioral assessment and DSM-III. Association for Advancement of Behavior Therapy, 1980.

Nathan, P. E. Chair of Open Forum, Psychologists in distress: An open forum on how to help. American Psychological Association, 1981.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant of symposium, Graduate education in psychology - Trends and prospects for the future. American Psychological Association, 1981.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Diagnosis by default. American Psychological Association, 1981.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Parameters of alcohol as a reinforcer. American Psychological Association, 1981.

Nathan, P. E. (1981). Nonproblem drinking outcomes: The data on controlled drinking treatments. Advances in Alcoholism, 2, 13.

Hay, W. M., Frankenstein, W., & Nathan, P. E. The treatment of three female problem drinkers using covert modeling procedures. Paper at Association for Advancement of Behavior Therapy, 1981.

Nathan, P. E. Chair and Speaker at Symposium, Behavioral research on alcoholism. National Council on Alcoholism, 1982.

Nathan, P. E. (1982). Review of The sociology of mental disorders. Contemporary Psychology, 27, 463-464.

Nathan, P. E. (1982). Review and commentary: Monitoring blood alcohol concentrations: Hypotheses and implications. (Journal of Studies on Alcohol; Shortt, R. & Vogel-Sprott, M.; 1981, 42, 350-354). Abstracts & Reviews in Alcohol and Driving, 3, 5-7.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Getting published: Address the editors. American Psychological Association, 1982.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, The distressed psychologist. American Psychological Association, 1982.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, The prevention of alcohol abuse. American Psychological Association, 1982.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant of symposium, The scientist-practitioner model: Goals, methods, and issues. American Psychological Association, 1982.

Nathan, P. E. Chair and Discussant, Open Forum: Psychologists in distress. American Psychological Association, 1982.

Frankenstein, W., Hay, W. M., & Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Understanding and treating the married alcoholic. American Psychological Association, 1982.

Nathan, P. E. (1982). Psychologists need psychologists, too. APA Monitor, 13, 5.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant of symposium, Behavioral approaches to cancer control. Society for Behavioral Medicine, 1983.

Nathan, P. E. Chair and discussant of symposium, Alcohol, alcoholism, and effect. International Conference on Pharmacological Treatments for Alcoholism: Looking to the Future, London, England, 1983.

Nathan, P. E. Chair and discussant of symposium, Psychologist, heal thyself. American Psychological Association, 1983.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant of invited address, Educating for the psychology of women. American Psychological Association, 1983.

Nathan, P. E. Chair, Presidential Address, Division 12. American Psychological Association, 1983.

Nathan, P. E. Chair, Open forum on distressed psychologists. American Psychological Association, 1983.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant of symposium, Conditioned ingestional aversions in therapy: Smoking, alcoholism, and cancer chemotherapy. American Psychological Association, 1983.

Frankenstein, W., Steiner, L. M., Sullivan, R., Nathan, P. E., & Hay, W. M. Behavioral analysis of dominance in alcoholics' marital interaction. Paper at Association for Advancement of Behavior Therapy, 1983.

Hay, W. M., Frankenstein, W., Nathan, P. E., & Heermans, W. M. Modeling influences on female alcoholics' rates of alcohol consumption. Paper at American Psychological Association, 1983.

Shapiro, A. P. & Nathan, P. E. Human tolerance to alcohol: The role of Pavlovian conditioning processes. Paper at American Psychological Association, 1983.

Nathan, P. E. (1984). President's Message: But is it good for the consumers? The Clinical Psychologist, 37, 1, 3.

Nathan, P. E. Aversion therapy in the treatment of alcoholism: Success and failure. Conference on Experimental Assessments and Clinical Applications of Conditioned Food Aversions. New York Academy of Sciences, 1984.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Update on Alcoholism. American Psychiatric Association, 1984.

Nathan, P. E. (1984). Review of The natural history of alcoholism. Contemporary Psychology, 29, 101-103.

Nathan, P. E. (1984). President's Message: Psychology and the single parent. The Clinical Psychologist, 37, 37, 39.

Nathan, P. E. (1984). President's Message: Transitions. The Clinical Psychologist, 37, 69, 71.

Nathan, P. E. Social policy and the prevention of alcohol and drug abuse. Third International Conference on Treatment of Addictive Behaviours, North Berwick, Scotland, 1984.

Nathan, P. E. Alcoholism prevention: Success and failure. International Conference on Early Intervention with Alcohol and Drug Problems, Bergen, Norway, 1984.

Nathan, P. E. Chair, Open Forum on distressed psychologists. American Psychological Association, 1984.

Nathan, P. E. Presidential Address, Division 12: A spirited odyssey. American Psychological Association, 1984.

Nathan, P. E. Invited Address, Division 42: Psychologists need psychologists too. American Psychological Association, 1984.

Niaura, R., & Nathan, P. E. Effects of drinking history on development of alcohol tolerance in humans. American Psychological Association, 1984.

Nathan, P. E. Experiences with an APA-approved training program in clinical psychology. European Federation of Professional Psychology Associations, Vienna, Austria, 1984.

Nathan, P. E. Invited Address, Psychologists need psychologists too. Annual Professional Forum, Maryland Psychological Association, 1984.

Nathan, P. E. Invited Address, Providing therapy and help for distressed psychologists

and how it impacts the supervisory process. Ontario Psychological Association, 1985.

Nathan, P. E. Keynote Address, Psychologists need psychologists too. West Virginia

Psychological Association, 1985.

Nathan, P. E. Invited Address, Behavioral strategies, therapeutic objectives. Eighth Annual Alcoholism Symposium, Cambridge (Massachusetts) Hospital, 1985.

Nathan, P. E. Invited Dialogue, Psychotherapy with substance abusers. 1985 Bond Symposium, The Institute of Pennsylvania Hospital, 1985.

Nathan, P. E. Invited Address, Research, 1935-1985. Fiftieth Anniversary Celebration of Founding of Alcoholics Anonymous in Akron. Akron, Ohio, 1985.

Nathan, P. E. Invited Address, A behavioral approach to alcoholism treatment. Annual Training Conference, US Army Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Treatment Facilities, Mannheim, West Germany, 1985.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Clinical psychology: Education, credentialing and practice, American Psychological Association, 1985.

Nathan, P. E. (1985). Invited editorial: Fiddling while Rome burns? Journal of Clinical Psychology, 41, 734-735.

Nathan, P. E. Workshop on alcoholism treatment. North Dakota Psychological Association, 1985.

Nathan, P. E. Invited Address, What behavioral scientists know - and can do - about alcoholism. Nebraska Symposium on Motivation, 1985.

Langenbucher, J. & Nathan, P. E. (1985). A law-psychology dialogue: Are dramshop acts draconic? (Comment). American Psychologist, 40, 377-379.

Nathan, P. E. Invited Address, Behavioral approaches to alcoholism. Institute of Psychoneurology, School of Medicine, University of Warsaw, Poland, 1986.

Nathan, P. E. Workshop, Contemporary approaches to alcoholism treatment. Training program for alcoholism workers, Department of Psychology, University of Warsaw, Poland, 1986.

Nathan, P. E. Invited Address, The data on outcomes of alcoholism treatment. Institute of Clinical Neuropsychology, University of Bergen, Norway, 1986.

Nathan, P. E. (1986). Review of Cures by psychotherapy: What effects change? American Journal of Psychiatry, 143, 796- 797.

Nathan, P. E. (1986). Review of The classification of psychopathology: Neo-Kraepelinian and quantitative approaches. Behavioral Assessment, 8, 199-201.

Brick, J., Nathan, P. E., Westrick, E., & Frankenstein, W. Behavioral effects of alcohol during three phases of the menstrual cycle. Paper at Eastern Psychological Association, 1986.

Westrick, E., & Nathan, P. E. Effects of alcohol and tryptophan, both alone and in combination, on facial recognition. Eastern Psychological Association, 1986.

Cocco, K., Adler, J., Westrick, E., Nathan, P. E., & Brick, J. Computerized program for the calculation of target blood alcohol levels in humans. Eastern Psychological Association, 1986.

Manowitz, P., Fine, L. V., Nora, R., Chokroverty, S., Nathan, P. E., & Fazzaro, J. M. A new electrophoretic variant of Arylsulfatase A. Paper at Society of Biological Psychiatry, 1986.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Drunk driving prevention: Issues, perspectives, and future directions. American Psychological Association, 1986.

Frankenstein, W., Nathan, P.E., & Cocco, K. Paper at symposium, Experimental studies of alcoholic marital and family interaction. American Psychological Association, 1986.

Nathan, P. E. Invited Address, Outcomes of treatment for alcoholism: Costs and benefits. European Federation of Professional Psychology Associations, Lausanne, Switzerland, 1986.

Nathan, P. E. (1987). Review of Diagnostic interviewing. Contemporary Psychology, 32, 45-46.

Nathan, P. E. Invited Address, Outcomes of treatment for alcoholism. 33rd International Conference on Alcohol and Addiction. Lausanne, Switzerland, 1987.

Manowitz, P., Menna Perper, M., Nora, R., Chokroverty, S., Fazzaro, J. M., & Nathan, P. E. The prevalence of arylsulfatase A variants among alcoholic patients and controls. Paper at Society of Biological Psychiatry, 1987.

Manowitz, P., Menna Perper, M., Nora, R., Chokroverty, S., Fazzaro, J. M., & Nathan, P. E. Arylsulfatase A in alcoholic patients: A continuation study. Paper at Research Society on Alcoholism, 1987.

Nathan, P. E. Invited discussant of symposium, Behavioral approaches to treatment. National Council on Alcoholism and AMSAODD, 1987.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Studies on the role of learning factors in tolerance development. American Psychological Association, 1987.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Motivational determinants of alcohol use: A multidisciplinary Perspective. American Psychological Association, 1987.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Managing impaired professionals. American Psychological Association, 1987.

Nathan, P. E. Co-Director and Speaker, Conference to Commemorate Tenth Anniversary of NATO International Conference on Behavioral Approaches to Alcoholism, Bergen, Norway, 1987.

Nathan, P. E. Workshop, The behavioral treatment of alcoholism. Alcoholism unit staff, Hasagawa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan, 1988.

Nathan, P. E. Invited Address, Outcomes of treatment for alcoholism. Tokyo Research Society on Alcoholism, Tokyo, Japan, 1988.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant of symposium, Motivational factors in recovery from alcohol problems. American Psychological Association, 1988.

Nathan, P. E. (1988). Commentary: The alcohol culture. Healthy Companies,1, 32.

Nathan, P. E. (1988). Perspectives on NIAAA's 15th anniversary by an educator/researcher. Alcohol Health & Research World, 12, 304-305.

Nathan, P. E. (1989). The Center of Alcohol Studies and the Journal of Studies on Alcohol: Celebrating 50 years. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 50, 297-300.

Nathan, P. E. Invited presentation, Neuropsychological and behavioral consequences of long-term alcohol abuse. NIDA Technical Review, Residual effects of abused drugs on behavior: Clinical-research integration. Rockville, MD, February, 1989.

Nathan, P. E. Invited presentation, Alcoholism treatment outcomes in the United States. All-Union Research Center on Medico-Biological Problems of Narcology, Moscow, U.S.S.R., April, 1989.

Nathan, P. E. Invited presentation, Prevention and early intervention of alcohol problems. V. M. Bekhterev Psychoneurological Research Institute, Leningrad, U.S.S.R., April, 1989.

Nathan, P.E. Invited presentation, Approaches to alcoholism treatment. Institute of Experimental Medicine, Leningrad, U.S.S.R., April 1989.

Nathan, P. E. Plenary Address, Integration of biological and psychosocial research. Research Society on Alcoholism, June, 1989.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Media, politics, and the drug abuse "crisis": Real, overstated or misstated. American Psychological Association, 1989.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Behavior therapy and DSM-IV: Some issues and controversies. Association for Advancement of Behavior Therapy, 1989.

Nathan, P. E. Invited presentation, What behavioral scientists know - and what they can do - about alcoholism. Department of Psychology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria, 1989.

Nathan, P. E. Invited presentation, Contemporary alcoholism treatment methods. Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, 1990.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Update on the Development of DSM-IV. American Psychological Association, 1990.

Nathan, P. E. Keynote address, What Psychologists Know - and Can Do - about Alcoholism. Iowa Psychological Association, 1990.

Nathan, P. E. (1990) Review of Drugs and behavior: Cause, effects, and treatment. Contemporary Psychology, 35, 135-136.

Nathan, P. E. Keynote address, Institutional alcohol policies: Guidelines and implications. U. S. Olympic Committee seminar on Alcohol in sport: Educating the responsible athlete. Colorado Springs, CO, 1991.

Nathan, P. E. Chair, Program Session on Managing Intergroup Conflict. Council on Academic Affairs, National Association of State Universities and Land Grant Colleges, Williamsburg, VA, 1991.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant of symposium, Portrayals of alcohol use in the media. American Psychological Association, 1991.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant of symposium, The psychology of alcohol use: Insights from literature. American Psychological Association, 1991.

Nathan, P. E. Invited address, The Academic Institution's Influence on Integrity, at Conference on Maintaining and Promoting Scientific Integrity in Behavioral Science Research, Vanderbilt University, 1991.

Nathan, P. E. Panelist, representing the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcohol, at "Today's Opportunities, Tomorrow's Health, the Future of Biomedical Research in America," a Scientific Symposium co-sponsored by the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, the National Institutes of Health, and the Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research, San Antonio, 1992.

Nathan, P. E. Discussant of symposium, Nature-Nurture Revisited, American Psychological Association. 1992.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Strategies for restructuring academic administrative functions, National Association of State Universities and Land-Grant Colleges Annual Meeting, 1992.

Nathan, P. E. Invited address, Challenges from higher education institutions, National Forum on Perspectives, Responsibilities, and Challenges in Accreditation, Washington, D.C., 1992.

Nathan, P. E. (1993). Review of The Clinical Psychology Handbook, 2nd Edition. Contemporary Psychology, 38, 19-20.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Substance Use Disorders in DSM-IV, American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting, San Francisco, 1993.

Nathan, P. E. (1993). Review of Alcoholism in North America, Europe, and Asia. Contemporary Psychology, 38, 679-680.

Cottler, L. B., Schuckit, M., Helzer, J., Woody, G., Crowley, T., & Nathan, P. E. Dimensionality of DSM-IV substance use disorders. American College of Neuropharmacology, Annual Meeting, Honolulu, 1993.

Nathan, P. E. Task Force Report on Intellectual Property Rights in an Electronic Environment. Association of American Universities Spring Meeting, Washington, DC, 1994.

Nathan, P. E. Task Force Report on Intellectual Property Rights in an Electronic

Environment. Association of Research Libraries Spring Meeting, Austin, Texas, 1994.

Nathan, P. E. (1994). DSM-IV: Getting Better. Register Report, 20/2, 10-12.

Nathan, P. E. Panelist, Panel on intellectual property issues. Association of American Universities Chief Academic Officers Meeting, Irvine, CA, 1994..

Nathan, P. E. Intellectual property issues. Association of American Universities Graduate Deans Meeting, Madison, WI, 1994.

Nathan, P. E. (1994). Who should do faculty development and what should it be? Journal of Counseling Development, 72, 508-509.

Nathan, P. E. (in press). Review of Treatments for psychiatric disorders, second edition. Contemporary Psychology.

Nathan, P. E. Invited Speaker, 18th Annual National Institute on Teaching of Psychology, St. Petersburg, FL, 1996.

Nathan, P. E. American Psychological Foundation Rosalee G. Weiss Lecture, Treatments that Work - and What Convinces Us They Do. American Psychological Association Convention, Toronto, 1996.

Nathan, P. E. Paper at symposium, Psychotherapy Outcomes, American Psychological Association Convention, Toronto, 1996.

Nathan, P.E. Keynote address, dedication of new psychology building, Washington University, Saint Louis, 1996.

Nathan, P.E. Invited address, Treatments that Work, Iowa Psychological Association, Grinnell, 1996.

Nathan, P.E. Keynote address, Accreditation Then and Now, Accreditation Committee Retreat, American Psychological Association, Monterey, CA, 1997.

Nathan, P.E. Invited address, Applicability of Custody Evaluations to the DSM-IV, APA/ABA Conference, Lawyers and Psychologists Working Together, Los Angeles, 1997.

Nathan, P.E. (1998). Review of What works for whom? Child & Family Behavior Therapy, 20, 63-67.

Carrello, P.D., Dolan, S.L., & Nathan, P.E. Effect of personality traits and alcohol expectancies on current alcohol use among university students. Poster at American Psychological Association Convention, San Francisco, 1998.

Dolan, S.L. & Nathan, P.E. Concurrent validity of alcohol expectancies. Poster at Research Society on Alcoholism Annual Meeting, Hilton Head, 1998.

Dolan, S.L., Dhuse, S., Carrello, P.D., & Nathan, P.E. Using alcohol expectancies to predict drinking consequences: Comparison of three instruments. Poster at American Psychological Association Convention, San Francisco, 1998.

Vik, P.W., Carrello, P.D., & Nathan, P.E. Simple factor structure of the AEQ: Confirmatory Factor Analyses. Poster at American Psychological Association Convention, San Francisco, 1998.

Nathan, P. E. (1999). Promotion: A triple whammy at research universities. In M. M. Case (Ed.), The specialized scholarly monograph in crisis (pp. 73-76). Washington, DC: Association of Research Libraries.

Nathan, P.E. (1999). Review of Alcoholic thinking: Language, culture, and belief in Alcoholics Anonymous. Contemporary Psychology, 44, 388-390.

Nathan, P.E. Experimentally supported psychotherapies. Workshop at Norwegian Psychological Association Festspillkonferense, Bergen, 1999.

Nathan, P.E., Berge, T., & Nielsen, G.H. (1999). Treatments that work. Tidsskrift for Norsk Psykologforening, 36, 617-619.

Nathan, P.E. Discussant, Symposium on Three Brief Interventions for Drinking, Smoking, and Eating Behaviors. American Psychological Association Convention, Boston, 1999.

Nathan, P.E. 1999 Distinguished Professional Contribution to Knowledge Award: The Dodo Bird Asked: “What About Studies of Psychotherapy Effectiveness?” American Psychological Association Convention, Boston, 1999.

Bechara, A., Dolan, S., Hindes, A., Anderson, S.W., & Nathan, P.E. Decision-making deficits, linked to a dysfunctional orbitofrontal cortex, revealed in alcohol and stimulant abusers. Poster at Society for Neuroscience Convention, Washington, DC, 1999.

Dolan, S.L., Nathan, P.E., Bechara, A. & Hindes, A. The relationship between Type A and B alcoholism and alcohol expectancies. Poster at the annual meeting of the Research Society onAlcoholism, Santa Barbara, CA, 1999.

Dolan, S.L., Nathan, P.E., Bechara, A. & Hindes, A. Alcoholism and psychopathy. Poster at the annual meeting of the Research Society on Alcoholism, Santa Barbara, 1999.

Dolan, S.L., Nathan, P.E., Bechara, A. & Hindes, A. Relationship between alcohol expectancies and decision-making. Poster at the annual meeting of the Research Society on Alcoholism, Denver, 2000.

Nathan, P.E. Issues in alcoholism treatment. Invited presentation at 2nd International Congress on Licensure, Certification, and Credentialing of Psychologists, Oslo, Norway, 2000.

Nathan, P.E. Effective psychotherapies: Do we have a choice? Invited address at 12th annual Behavioral Healthcare Tomorrow conference, Washington, DC, 2000.

Nathan, P.E. The collegiate binge drinking epidemic: Implications for the University of Houston. The John P. McGovern Annual Award Lecture on Family Health and Human Values, University of Houston, 2000.

Nathan, P.E. The role of natural recovery in comorbid pathological gambling. 1st annual Research Synthesis Conference on Pathological Gambling. Las Vegas, 2000.

Nathan, P.E. Treatments for alcohol abuse and alcoholism: Relevance to alcoholism in Ukraine. Invited presentation and workshop, Taras Shevchenko University, Kiev, Ukraine, 2001.

Nathan, P.E. Empirically supported treatments: How can research improve our practices? Invited address, California Psychological Association annual meeting, Costa Mesa, 2001.

Nathan, P.E. Treatment guidelines: Do we need to change our practice? Symposium presentation, California Psychological Association annual meeting, Costa Mesa, 2001.

Nathan, P.E. More on the tragedy of the commons. Presentation at symposium: Let us know praise general psychology and general psychologists – following William Bevan, American Psychological Association, San Francisco, 2001.

Nathan, P.E. Considering best practices for treatment of gambling disorders: Is it too soon? Invited presentation at conference: “Toward meaningful diagnosis of gambling disorders: From theory to practice”, Las Vegas, 2001.

 

RESEARCH GRANTS 

MH 09245 (1967-70): A program for the experimental analysis of alcoholism; NIAAA; P. E. Nathan, P. I.; $564,409./three years.

MH 18850 (1970-73): A program for the experimental analysis of alcoholism; NIAAA; P. E. Nathan, P. I.; $555,947./three years.

AA 00259 (1973-78): Behavioral treatment of alcoholism - Research and development; NIAAA; P. E. Nathan, P. I.; $687,341./five years.

AA 00259 (1978-81): Behavioral treatment of alcoholism - Research and development; NIAAA; P. E. Nathan, P. I.; $466,290./three years.

AA 00259 (1981-84): Behavioral treatment of alcoholism - Research and development; NIAAA; P. E. Nathan, P. I.; $540,253./three years.

AA 00259 (1984-87): Behavioral treatment of alcoholism - Research and development; NIAAA; P. E. Nathan, Co-P. I.; $551,989./three years.

DA 05688 (1989-92): Multisite study of substance use diagnosis; NIDA; P. E. Nathan, Co-P. I.; $1,314,399./three years.

GM58939 (1999-2003): UI initiative for minority student development program; NIGMS; P.E. Nathan, P.I.; $1,273,451., four years.

FIDDLING WHILE PSYCHOLOGY BURNS?

Peter E. Nathan

The University of Iowa

I've been a psychologist a long time, but I've never witnessed as much distress among both practicing psychologists and academic clinicians as I have over the issue of experimentally supported treatments (ESTs) and practice guidelines (PGs).

On one side of the issue are the psychologists who believe experimentally supported treatments and practice guidelines are premature, simplistic, and divisive, conceivably a Machiavellian plot by the other side to assert complete dominion over what's left of the psychotherapy enterprise after managed care finishes with it. On the other are the psychologists who lament the failure of the field to appreciate the revolution in effectiveness and accountability ESTs and PGs represent - and seriously debate among themselves whether those who continue to offer treatments which have not been shown to be effective ought to be brought up on charges of ethical violation.

Psychologists fiddle while the profession burns. While we've been arguing so bitterly, the psychiatrists have produced a series of comprehensive practice guidelines (American Psychiatric Association, 1993, on Major Depressive Disorder; 1994, on Bipolar Disorder; 1995, on the Substance Use Disorders: Alcohol, Cocaine, Opioids; 1996, on Nicotine Dependence; 1997, On Schizophrenia). Ironically, these PGs are based in substantial measure - albeit inconsistently and self-interestedly (Persons et al., 1996) - on the very data on experimentally supported treatments about which we psychologists have been quarreling. Flawed or not, however, the psychiatrists' practice guidelines are destined to impact very substantially on mental health practice: they are likely to become recognized as standards of care by some third-party reimbursers and managed care companies. All this being so, it seems time - actually, well past time - to ask whether professional psychology and the American Psychological Association are going to permit psychiatry and the American Psychiatric Association, by fiat, to establish the standards of practice by which psychologists are bound. I'd much prefer a different outcome.

ESTs and PGs: Pro and Con The issues surrounding ESTs and PGs came to a head for psychologists when a Division 12 Task Force published "Training in and Dissemination of Empirically-Validated Psychological Treatments: Report and Recommendations", which contained a condensed, preliminary listing of experimentally supported psychosocial treatments. Three categories of treatments, well-established treatments, probably efficacious treatments, and experimental treatments (treatments not yet established as at least probably efficacious), were proposed. Twenty-two "well-established treatments" for 21 different syndromes and seven "probably efficacious" treatments for seven disorders were listed. With the exception of family education programs for schizophrenia, and interpersonal therapy for bulimia and for depression, all the "well-established" treatments were behavioral, most of them cognitive-behavioral. Similarly, all but the brief psychodynamic therapies listed as "probably efficacious" were behavioral.

Why do behavioral approaches to treatment figure so prominently in these two lists? One reason is that they have been found effective for a number of disorders. Other reasons, however, have less to do with efficacy than with the preferred criteria for judging state-of-the-art outcome research. Cognitive behavioral treatments are more likely to induce the discrete behavioral changes that current outcome measures are designed to reflect. Moreover, they lend themselves especially well to manualized treatment programs, and tend to induce desired changes within a short enough time period to fit into the typical, time-limited outcome study. As EST methodology develops further, a continuing issue will be whether treatments drawn from traditions not as compatible with current outcome research methods will receive experimental confirmation.

Reactions to the Division 12 ESTs were distinctly mixed. Former Division 12 president Sol Garfield, a distinguished psychotherapy researcher, was one of those most troubled by the guidelines:

... (Garfield) judges 'the language of the (Task Force) report (to be) overly strong and the recommendations premature.' Most pointed of his criticisms is that 'the emphasis on validated therapies for specific diagnostic entities seemingly implies a greater knowledge of the variables that produce or facilitate positive change' than he thinks is warranted by the state of our data and knowledge ... His concerns extend to the Task Force's requirement that studies pointing to 'well-established treatments' utilize treatment manuals; manualized therapy, he believes, idealizes and, thus, distorts the psychotherapy setting. He is also convinced that psychotherapy patients in research studies are sufficiently different from their counterparts in the real world as to affect both therapy process and outcome ... Finally, Garfield laments the failure of the Task Force to acknowledge the important role common factors like therapist variance play in determining therapy outcome, in favor of the Task Force's emphasis on form of therapy. Garfield is convinced that psychotherapy research over several decades has revealed the primacy of these process variables over therapy form in determining therapy outcome. (Nathan, 1996, p. 252)

In an invited commentary on Garfield's assessment of the Division 12 ESTs, I disagreed with his view that they were premature, concluding instead that "the time has come to develop methodological criteria by which to identify strong studies validly reflecting effective treatments" (Nathan, 1996, p. 252), a point made as well in a comprehensive volume summarizing treatments that work I recently co-edited (Nathan & Gorman, 1997). In my response to Garfield, I acknowledged limitations in current methodologies for assessing outcomes, despite marked advances in them over recent years. I also stressed the importance of developing additional effective psychosocial treatments.. Nonetheless, I concluded that "we have made sufficient progress in both (methodology and effective treatments) to justify taking a chance and beginning the process" (Nathan, 1996, p. 252).

Others have also found merit in experimentally supported treatments and practice guidelines. Clinton, McCormick, and Besteman (1994), Jacobson & Christensen (1996), Ogles, Lambert, and Sawyer (1995), Schooler (1994), Schulberg and Rush (1994), and Wilson (1995) have all described the diverse benefits of experimentally supported treatments and therapy practice guidelines. Using bulimia nervosa, on which much of his clinical research has focused, as an example, Wilson (1995) makes a particularly eloquent case for the widest possible dissemination of empirically-validated treatments: Moving aggressively in the direction of developing and implementing empirically-validated treatment methods would seem imperative in securing the place of psychological therapy in future health care policy and planning ... The development and implementation of empirically-validated treatments is seen by many mental health professionals as not only desirable but ethically imperative. It has been commonplace for some time now to emphasize patients' right to treatment and their right to refuse treatment. But patients should (also) have a right to safe and effective treatment. (Wilson, 1995, p. 163)

ESTs have, however, failed thus far to earn strong support from a group I would have assumed would be strongly attracted to them, the faculty of clinical psychology training programs in universities and professional schools. A recent survey of these programs (Crits-Christoph et al., 1995) revealed surprising variation in the number of empirically-validated psychotherapeutic treatments taught - from 0% to 96%. Furthermore, Wilson (1995) laments, " ... underscoring the lack of attention to empirically-validated treatments, the report revealed that more than one fifth of the programs did not teach anything about 75% or more of the treatment methods listed by the Task Force" (p. 165).

Even strong supporters of ESTs have acknowledged additional telling limitations in them, including the crucial distinction between findings from laboratory-based studies of treatment efficacy and real-world data on effectiveness (Hollon, 1996; Seligman, 1995), as well as the more general reliability and validity problems associated with both kinds of outcome research (Sechrest, McKnight, & McKnight, 1996).

Can We Find Common Cause? It's not hard to understand either the concerns of those psychologists who oppose ESTs and PGs in their present form or the enthusiasm of those who support them. Like others, I support them because they have the potential to maximize the effectiveness of what we do and make our interventions more fully accountable. Just as importantly, creation of our own practice guidelines, based on our own ESTs, will enable us to establish our own standards of practice, rather than ceding that responsibility to the American Psychiatric Association. But I also understand why ESTs and PGs in their present form are so objectionable to so many colleagues. Simply said, a major reason is that they appear to disenfranchise substantial numbers of colleagues, including long-term therapists, psychoanalytic psychotherapists, psychoanalysts, and group and family therapists. Moreover, the fact that current treatment outcome methods seem to harmonize so closely with the practice of cognitive behavior therapy creates the appearance that the EST process, in its present form, is stacked against the non-behavioral treatments in which so many psychologists have invested so much for so long. With Goldfried and Wolfe (1996) and Newman and Tejeda (1996), I look forward to the time when we can put our differences aside, find common cause, and join together to confront a greater threat than psychologist-generated experimentally supported treatments: the specter of psychiatry's practice guidelines becoming psychology's, just as psychiatry's diagnostic system has become psychology's. Taking these steps, though, is far easier said than done. It will require a level of trust, patience, and mutual understanding between practitioners and clinical researchers that has been sadly lacking to date.

My hope, though, is that both sides can agree that further efforts to develop the methodology and criteria for identifying ESTs make sense - and that they can come together to design jointly the developmental studies that must still be undertaken. (Recent suggestions on ways to bring practitioners into more active collaboration with clinical researchers for this purpose (e.g., Barlow, 1996; Howard et al., 1996) are particularly encouraging.) The ultimate product - ESTs which many more professional psychologists can endorse - will permit us to move on to creation of our own empirically-derived psychological treatment guidelines: our own standards of practice.

 

References

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